{"id":1829,"date":"2018-10-24T19:53:25","date_gmt":"2018-10-24T11:53:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/39.100.100.179\/?p=1829"},"modified":"2020-09-17T09:17:57","modified_gmt":"2020-09-17T01:17:57","slug":"python%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8sleniumchromedriver%e7%88%ac%e8%99%ab%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/?p=1829","title":{"rendered":"Python\u4f7f\u7528slenium+chromedriver\u722c\u866b\u6559\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n

selenium \u662f\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f3a\u5927\u4e4b\u5904\u662f \u4f7f\u7528selenium\u662f\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6240\u505a\u7684\u754c\u9762\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u7b49\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u591f\u65e0\u89c6\u5404\u5927\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u53cd\u722c\u866b\u673a\u5236\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n

chromedriver\u662f\u8c37\u6b4cChrom\u63a8\u51fa\u7684headless\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u65e0\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u5b89\u88c5\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u7f51\u4e0a\u6559\u7a0b\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679cchromedriver\u90e8\u7f72\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u628achromedriver.exe\u653e\u5728Python\u811a\u672c\u540c\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\u8bd5\u4e0b~<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u6807<\/h2>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528slenium+chromedriver\u7ec4\u5408\u5b8c\u6210<\/p>\n

1.\u767e\u5ea6\u767b\u5f55<\/p>\n

2.\u767e\u5ea6\u641c\u7d22<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u7801<\/h2>\n

\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

import time\n# \u5bfc\u5165selenium\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9a71\u52a8\u63a5\u53e3\nfrom selenium import webdriver\n\n# \u8981\u60f3\u8c03\u7528\u952e\u76d8\u6309\u952e\u64cd\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u5f15\u5165keys\u5305\nfrom selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys\n\n# \u5bfc\u5165chrome\u9009\u9879\nfrom selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options\n\nif __name__ == '__main__':\n\n    # \u521b\u5efachrome\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\n    chrome_options = Options()\n    chrome_options.add_argument('--headless')\n    driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)\n\n    #\u6253\u5f00\u767e\u5ea6\u7f51\u5740\n    driver.get(\"https:\/\/www.baidu.com\/\")\n    time.sleep(2)\n    print(driver.save_screenshot('\u6253\u5f00\u767e\u5ea6.png'))\n\n    #\u70b9\u51fb\u767b\u5f55\u6309\u94ae\n    driver.find_elements_by_name('tj_login')[1].click()\n    time.sleep(2)\n\n    #\u70b9\u51fb\u7528\u6237\u540d\u767b\u5f55\n    driver.find_element_by_id('TANGRAM__PSP_10__footerULoginBtn').click()\n    time.sleep(2)\n    print(driver.save_screenshot('\u767b\u5f55\u767e\u5ea61.png'))\n\n    #\u8f93\u5165\u7528\u6237\u540d\u5bc6\u7801 \u70b9\u51fb\u767b\u5f55\n    driver.find_element_by_id('TANGRAM__PSP_10__userName').send_keys('\u4e28\u54ce\u5466\u4e28')\n    driver.find_element_by_id('TANGRAM__PSP_10__password').send_keys('********') #\u8f93\u5165\u81ea\u5df1\u5bc6\u7801\n    driver.find_element_by_id('TANGRAM__PSP_10__submit').click()\n    time.sleep(2)\n    print(driver.save_screenshot('\u767b\u5f55\u767e\u5ea62.png'))\n\n    #\u8f93\u5165\u641c\u7d22\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u767e\u5ea6\u641c\u7d22\n    driver.find_element_by_id('kw').send_keys('www.u3d8.com')\n    driver.find_element_by_id(\"kw\").send_keys(Keys.ENTER)\n    time.sleep(2)\n    print(driver.save_screenshot('\u767e\u5ea6\u641c\u7d22.png'))<\/pre>\n
\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u767e\u5ea6\u8d26\u53f7\u9700\u8981\u624b\u673a\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u4e0d\u5c55\u793a\u767b\u5f55\u8fd9\u5757\u7684\u622a\u56fe\u4e86\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4ecb\u7ecd selenium \u662f\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684web\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\u771f\u5b9e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1664,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[308],"tags":[376,358,375,377],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1829"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1829"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1829\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2080,"href":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1829\/revisions\/2080"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.u3d8.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}